Sunday, April 5, 2009

I don't believe in outlawing children.

Every so often, I go through a rash of postings on Facebook to share articles I have found that day while perusing the news websites. Recently, I posted the following link with all sorts of semi-scathing comments and my friend thought I reacted with defensiveness. The article reports the recommendations of the UK's green adviser that we all get serious about insisting that families limit their childbearing to no more than two children.

It might seem that I am defensive about this issue because I have five children. I have personally procreated more than most people I know will in their lifetime, and hopefully I’ll have at least a dozen grandchildren alternately bouncing on my knee, one at a time, someday. My knees will be completely shot by the end of my life.

No, I am not defensive because I have five children myself, although I do think that people with no children, or possibly just a couple children, may not “get” why anyone would want to have more than that. Here in Alaska, I have been blessed to know many families with many more children than we have. In California, I felt distinctly out of place for having more than two (and for being in my twenties at the time, at that).

The reason I get defensive about this issue is because:

THE WAY TO MAKE A BETTER WORLD FOR OUR GRANDCHILDREN IS NOT BY ELIMINATING THE GRANDCHILDREN!!

When I think about a pregnant woman, I think about that little person inside her as a living person who will probably come out of his or her mother and proceed to have a long life, ultimately being loved (it is the hope) by his or her parents and someday having a family of his or her own.

Or maybe that won’t happen. Maybe that person’s life will have pain, abandonment, and stress. I certainly know many people who have had far harder lives than mine, as most of my own struggles have been largely created by my own desire to “take the hard way,” as my mother would put it, and not by circumstances imposed upon me. There are many admirable people I know who have had a terrible upbringing with abuse and pain who have triumphed and established what seems like a very enjoyable and rewarding life for themselves.

Either way, the vast majority of people would not rather be dead. I am of the opinion that we should be fighting like hell to ensure that people can live and have the opportunity to experience this crazy ride. Are you a third, fourth, or fifth child? Was your mother or father a third, fourth, or fifth child? How terrible if that person was made or coerced to stop at two and you didn’t exist. I guess you can argue with me that this is illogical because we are already here and those future little 3s, 4s, and 5s aren’t.

One reason I am defensive is because establishing an ad campaign or “national conversation” about family planning and abortion results in coercion toward abortion as a choice when it is something that should not happen under coercion at all.

Example: A woman gets unexpectedly pregnant with child #3. She wants the baby. But that’s something you just don’t do. Government mandate or not, a campaign can do the job just as well. How about a national campaign to adopt babies? Or a grant program to fund adoptions? Adoptions cost a small fortune. Most people I know who would love to adopt babies have made a comment at some point about the debilitating costs of adoption.

I am so thankful to be living in a place where having lots of kids does not get us lots of strange looks. I remember all the looks we’d get in Los Angeles where, demographically, it was very weird to have more than two kids and to be in our twenties at the time. "A young white woman should not have four kids!” (Yep, I heard that one.) That was something that the Hispanics did, for example, and humorously, the only time I have ever overheard people criticizing my brood was by a Hispanic family here in Alaska when I was big and pregnant with #5. I am not, of course, trying to make some big point about Hispanics. I’m just pointing out that often these issues are charged with racial stereotypes and become a very racially pointed topic inadvertently. Our country has a long history of racism which is terrible, shameful, and even involves eugenics. God help us.

Why is it that we can come up with a cap-and-trade idea for manufacturing plants but the most creative we can get in this area of fertility is abortion? How about a cap-and-trade idea for family sizes? People who don’t want kids can get sterilized and “trade” their two-child-allotment to another family who want more. In a way, I’m joking, because this is an area the government should not be dictating, in my opinion, nor is our government dictating, so I don’t need to devise these schemes. But for all the talk about contraception, I’m very surprised that women have tolerated the dearth of healthy and effective options. There is a sexism in our culture which always looks to the woman to “deal” with these issues. The above article, for instance, appeared under the “Woman” heading of the Times. When I clicked on the “Man” tab, hoping against all hope that this article would also appear under it as though it might be of interest to them too, the heading shining out at me was “Does more sex cure a low libido?” Today, it's about "Men and Botox."

Before making sweeping statements about family size, it may behoove us to have a fresh conversation about how to be more green, regardless of family size. Last I checked, many large families I know don’t drive around as much. It’s too dang hard to get all the kids out and about, and we certainly don’t schlep kids around every night in a gas guzzler to after-school activities every single night of the week (big families, forgive me for generalizing…I’m just speaking from experience!). Clothing is seldom purchased new because hand-me-downs are cherished as the money-savers they are. Frugality is often a true need, not just a fun pastime. I myself, having used cloth diapers all these years, have probably used fewer disposables than a mother of just one baby has in the course of her child’s diapered years. We have a neighbor up the street who routinely drops a fresh toy or pair of shoes on our porch which her children have either tired of or outgrown and they’re usually brand new. Rock on. You go ahead and buy it all new if you want to! Not me.

Sadly, China provides us with an example of government-imposed fertility rates which, accompanied by what seems to be the inherent sexism of mankind, has resulted in entire generations of women being wiped out through selective abortion. What is cherished so much in western countries as a right has become a virtual annihilator of females in places like China and India. We are lying to ourselves if we think we here in America would do it differently. I like to think we would, but we’re not inherently better than them.

Holding the personal opinion that humans should only have two babies is your right. But to actually promote that can have terrible consequences and can also stifle our creativity in dealing with the issues at hand. Let’s not punish future generations of human beings, taking away their lives simply because our own choices over the past century have been so shortsighted.

14 comments:

  1. Have you seen the "shadow children" series? It's for kids...I seem to read every book in the Scholastic book orders these days...but it's about this very thing. After a food shortage, the government outlawed having more than 2 kids, and the series focuses on a few of the illegal third children in hiding. I can't resist those dystopian books, lol, all these years after Brave New World in high school. Even when the books are for fourth graders. Anyway--I wholeheartedly agree.

    ReplyDelete
  2. I could not agree more! This is just one more symptom of a world in moral decay.

    ReplyDelete
  3. I'm brewing another response to this, but here's what I put on your facebook comments:
    http://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/05/opinion/05kristof.html
    A sweet, otherly-inclined-politically acquaintance of mine posted it on her facebook. I feel for the woman in the story, but I have to wonder -- why this spin coming out right now? Maybe a response to a lot of loud, sensible voices like yours? Also, I have to wonder, why doesn't anybody teach these women natural family planning? Maybe it wouldn't be as effective as condoms or pills (or maybe it would, in the big picture), but it would probably help her keep her number of children down in the single digits. I think there's not this kind of outside-box thinking because it involves self-empowerment and determination for the women. Impoverished Hatian women start standing up for their own interests and the power structure starts to falter.

    ReplyDelete
  4. I think there are many different issues to consider and I will attempt to respond to this in greater depth later. How do you propose that Haitian women stand up for their own interests? This article points out how her new husband wanted lots of babies. Every country has a different social structure to consider. I'm curious about your perspective.

    ReplyDelete
  5. Oh hey, we cross posted -- I'll be back...

    ReplyDelete
  6. Here's my other comment -- do you know about Malthus? What with the state of the world, I've been doing a crash course self study in economic theory (under the guidance of my econ degreed husband) and I came across this economist from the 17-1800's. His big idea was that population growth would cause the overall decline of standard of living, especially for the poor. He based this theory on the fact that population grows exponentially, and yet food production grows more in a steady slope. So eventually there wouldn't be enough food, and life would then suck, and so on. The problem was, he didn't foresee all the innovation to come along in food production (tractors, irrigation, etc.). So he was just plain wrong, and standard of living has improved a lot overall since then. But all these people coming out with population control proposals lately are kind of neo-Malthusian -- their argument is that the environment can only support a finite number of people, and I find that difficult to soundly debunk. At some point it has to be true, right? I don't think we're nearly there yet, and I think in fact the elite types proposing it tend to live in incredible estate mansions that could house and feed small countries (did you ever hear about Al Gore's carbon footprint?). I also suspect these people's motives, because if they had the best interest of the human race in mind, their solution would be a mix of contraception, abortion, AND abstinence education. (But once again, that would empower women to own their own situations, and we can't have that.) But even if the danger is there to overpopulate the earth, I think artificially limiting population growth is flawed because it potentially keeps people from being born who could be the ones to innovate solutions for all these staggering environmental and problems. The true progress comes from unfettered thought, industry, and lives, in my opinion. That's just horribly dangerous to the people who think they're in charge, because then, they really aren't.

    ReplyDelete
  7. So, the issue of Haitian women and empowerment... I don't know the culture very well, so I'm just thinking generally... First, I think the bigger picture should be considered in an op-ed piece like this, or else it looks more political than humanitarian. The article said her first husband left her with a couple kids, and then the new husband wanted more, and then after a couple more kids she didn't want her to turn him down for sex, it looks like. And where is he now? Is he working to support this family? Does she work? And if neither is working, is it because there are no jobs? I suspect there's a culture of desparation at play there -- women see their husbands as their only chances at any kind of security, even if they don't have work, and they don't want to disappoint their men, lest they leave (like this woman's first husband did). So some of the money spent on contraception and family-planning clinics could be redirected toward something that would give them, or just her, productivity and income. I really like programs like Heifer International, that buy families like these some chickens or a cow so that they can have a continual source of food and hopefully can sell some excess eggs or milk for income. Alternately, there are all kinds of programs in various places designed to help people like these start small businesses. Really tiny businesses, like pickling something that's widely available. I've read about the Dominican Republic (which I would suspect applies to Haiti as well) that the resources are abundant, but the lack of infrastructure is so dire that it's proven impossible to actually build infrastructure to get the resources out of the ground and into the cities for use. If that makes any sense. It would seem to me that extremely local development is the only kind that will work there -- helping people have productive, healthy enough lives within their tiny, remote villages, instead of trying to funnel them into factories or link them to the larger world of industry in some other way So I've gone way off the topic of birth control, but I don't think you can affect people's dysfunctional approaches to family by just handing them some condoms -- they also need help in a way that affects the systemic and helps them become independently productive in society.

    It also bugged me, in that article, that the woman was taking "injectables", but she was alarmed by the excessive bleeding, and the clinic couldn't convince her that it was normal. The article casts her reaction as naive and backward, maybe even superstitious. But in fact, I think she was reacting to something that might not have been okay, and the clinic workers, well-meaning as they were, were trying to teach her to ignore her instinct. That's culturally disrespectful, in my opinion -- even if she's not presenting with some kind of voodoo wisdom or something, she's still a woman very much rooted to the earth, if only through her extreme poverty. Also, can you imagine having to deal with excessive menstrual bleeding with no running water, no washing machine, no toilet, no disposable pads to buy at the store, and ten kids to take care of? It was probably a huge burden. So why not natural family planning as a last resort? Even with all kinds of disclaimers on it, like "this might not work very well, but it's better than nothing"?

    So anyway, what do you think, Mindy? You're experience in crisis pregnancy work might help clarify my arm chair analysis here...:)

    ReplyDelete
  8. You know what -- I glanced back through the article, and there was a paragraph kind of addressing just what I said -- more opportunity and dignity, free forms of birth control, etc. It just kind of seemed like an afterthought, whereas I think that's where progress can be made. Hm.

    ReplyDelete
  9. Thanks for your comments, Andrea. As I said, I will definitely address them soon. I haven't had a spare moment to sit down.

    ReplyDelete
  10. Stopping by via SITS to wish you a great Thursday.

    ReplyDelete
  11. Hi there! Thanks for your patience. I love what you wrote about how handing out condoms does not address the problems; it certainly doesn't promote equality or empower the culturally weaker in the relationship. Handing out a condom in hopes of preventing STDs or unwanted pregnancies relies on the man using it. It does not address a woman in this situation, for instance, whose husband wants more children while she doesn't, or the woman who doesn't want to have sex in the first place. I know most people associate abstinence education and natural family planning as backwards, religious doctrines with no place in the modern world but these are very respectful positions from the standpoint of male and female equality.

    Birth control options other than condoms such as IUDs, Depo-provera, etc. must be VERY challenging for a woman who doesn't have regular access to disposable products such as pads/tampons or who lives in a culture in which bleeding is seen as taboo. Ongoing bleeding is a frequent side effect. Also, there are serious health risks associated with either one (inc. the pill) so regular medical care should be prerequisite.

    Promoting microeconomies such as the ones you described seem like very sound ideas. I love Heifer International. I also love child sponsorship programs. We participate in Compassion International and have had a very positive experience with four different families in four different countries. The whole family directly benefits from their involvement with the program and it is my hope that my children's correspondence with these families will help keep their hearts turned toward serving others and remembering the poor.

    I really appreciated what Bill Gates shared last year about his vision for creative capitalism. The criticism in response to that was that the best way to help underdeveloped nations was for a company to prosper because that puts more money in the hands of people who then donate some of it to worthy causes. And I'm thinking to myself, "Hmm. They prosper if I spend more of my money on their product, which helps me to prosper as a shareholder, which helps the poor to prosper--" What a lame theory about how to help people. :)

    ReplyDelete
  12. AMEN!! I am an 11th child. My mom and dad were both 3rd children. And what of my twins and triplets? I'm with you on this 1000%
    Preach it, Sister!

    ReplyDelete
  13. I didn't know you were an 11th child.

    You bring up a good point about multiple gestation...hey, we've got selective reduction for that. Sigh.

    ReplyDelete
  14. I did a post about that same article (restriction in the UK) and I was just horrified! My husband is number 9 of 10, and my first pregnancy was with triplets....so I definitely don't agree with this, at all!!

    Thank you so much for following my itty-bitty blog! I hope you are able to visit often!!

    {{{{HUGS}}}}

    Robin :o)

    ReplyDelete